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Saturday, June 30, 2007

Adapter Variations

//: adapter:AdapterVariations.java
// Variations on the Adapter pattern.
package adapter;
import junit.framework.*;

class WhatIHave {
public void g() {}
public void h() {}
}

interface WhatIWant {
void f();
}

class SurrogateAdapter implements WhatIWant {
WhatIHave whatIHave;
public SurrogateAdapter(WhatIHave wih) {
whatIHave = wih;
}
public void f() {
// Implement behavior using
// methods in WhatIHave:
whatIHave.g();
whatIHave.h();
}
}

class WhatIUse {
public void op(WhatIWant wiw) {
wiw.f();
}
}

// Approach 2: build adapter use into op():
class WhatIUse2 extends WhatIUse {
public void op(WhatIHave wih) {
new SurrogateAdapter(wih).f();
}
}

// Approach 3: build adapter into WhatIHave:
class WhatIHave2 extends WhatIHave
implements WhatIWant {
public void f() {
g();
h();
}
}

// Approach 4: use an inner class:
class WhatIHave3 extends WhatIHave {
private class InnerAdapter implements WhatIWant{
public void f() {
g();
h();
}
}
public WhatIWant whatIWant() {
return new InnerAdapter();
}
}

public class AdapterVariations extends TestCase {
WhatIUse whatIUse = new WhatIUse();
WhatIHave whatIHave = new WhatIHave();
WhatIWant adapt= new SurrogateAdapter(whatIHave);
WhatIUse2 whatIUse2 = new WhatIUse2();
WhatIHave2 whatIHave2 = new WhatIHave2();
WhatIHave3 whatIHave3 = new WhatIHave3();
public void test() {
whatIUse.op(adapt);
// Approach 2:
whatIUse2.op(whatIHave);
// Approach 3:
whatIUse.op(whatIHave2);
// Approach 4:
whatIUse.op(whatIHave3.whatIWant());
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
junit.textui.TestRunner.run(AdapterVariations.class);
}
} ///:~